Stevia rebaudiana bụ osisi herbaceous perennial nke ezinụlọ Compositae na genus Stevia, nke sitere na ala ahịhịa alpine nke Paraguay na Brazil na South America. Kemgbe 1977, Beijing, Hebei, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Fujian, Hunan, Yunnan na ebe ndị ọzọ. Na China ka ewebata ma kụọ ya. Ụdị a na-ahọrọ ka ọ na-eto eto na gburugburu ebe dị ọkụ na iru mmiri ma na-enwe mmetụta nke ìhè. Akwụkwọ nwere 6-12%Stevioside, na elu-edu ngwaahịa bụ ọcha ntụ ntụ.Ọ bụ a eke sweetener na ala kalori na elu ụtọ, na bụ otu n'ime akụrụngwa na nri na ọgwụ ụlọ ọrụ.
Isi ihe dị na stevia wepụ bụstevioside,nke ọ bụghị nanị na nwere nnukwu ụtọ na obere kalori ọdịnaya, kamakwa ụfọdụ pharmacological mmetụta.Stevia bụ tumadi eji na-emeso ọrịa shuga, ịchịkwa ọbara sugar, ala ọbara mgbali, mgbochi tumor, mgbochi afọ ọsịsa, melite immunity, na-akwalite metabolism.It. na-enwe mmetụta dị mma n'ịchịkwa oke ibu, na-achịkwa acid afọ, na ịgbake ike ọgwụgwụ ụjọ. Ọ na-enwekwa mmetụta dị ukwuu na ọrịa obi, caries eze ụmụaka, nke kachasị mkpa bụ na ọ nwere ike iwepụ mmetụta nke sucrose.
Kọmitii ọkachamara jikọrọ aka na mgbakwunye nri nke nri na ọrụ ugbo nke United Nations na Healthtù Ahụ Ike Worldwa kwuru n'ụzọ doro anya na akụkọ ya na nnọkọ 69th ya na June 2008 na ndị nkịtị na-eri nri kwa ụbọchị nke Stevioside n'okpuru 4 mg / kg arọ ahụ. enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla na ahụ mmadụ. A na-ejikarị steviosides eme ihe n'ọhịa nke nri na ọgwụ na South America, Southeast Asia, na Far East. Ministry of Health of China kwadoroSteviosidedị ka a eke sweetener na-akparaghị ókè ojiji na 1985, na kwadoro stevioside dị ka sweetener excipient maka ọgwụ were na 1990.
Nkọwa: Enwere ike ịrụ ọrụ na ngwa ndị a kpọtụrụ aha n'isiokwu a niile sitere na akwụkwọ ọha nwere.
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-10-2023