Ecdysterone: Enwere ike na ihe ịma aka nke ngwaahịa nchebe anụmanụ mmiri

Ecdysterone bụ ihe dị mkpa bioactive ogige nke nwere mmetụta dị mma na uto na ahụike nke anụmanụ mmiri. Ebe mmalite, usoro kemịkal, ọrụ physiological na ngwa nkeecdysteronena mmepe nke ngwaahịa nchebe anụ mmiri ka a tụlere n'akwụkwọ a. Site n'ịtụle akwụkwọ ndị dị mkpa, a ga-enyocha uru na ọghọm nke ecdysterone na aquaculture, a ga-atụkwa anya ntụziaka nyocha n'ọdịnihu.

Okwu mmalite:

Ecdysteronebụ ihe bioactive zoro ezo site na ụmụ ahụhụ na arthropods, nke nwere ọrụ dị iche iche physiological dị ka ịkwalite uto na mmepe, na-ebute metamorphosis, na imeziwanye ihe nchebe 1. Na aquaculture, ecdysterone nwere ike ịkwalite uto na mmepe nke anụmanụ mmiri, na-eme ka ha na-eguzogide ọrịa. na ikike ime mgbanwe na gburugburu ebe obibi, ma nwee uru ngwa dị mkpa. Ebumnuche nke akwụkwọ a bụ iji nyochaa ngwa nke ecdysterone na mmepụta nke ngwaahịa nchebe anụ mmiri, iji nye nkọwa bara uru maka mmepe mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ aquaculture.

Nlebanye anya akwụkwọ agụmagụ:

N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ntinye nke ecdysterone na mmepe nke ngwaahịa nchebe anụ mmiri na-adọta mmasị dị ukwuu. Nnyocha e mere egosiwo na ecdysterone nwere ike imeziwanye ọganihu uto na ọrịa na-eguzogide ọrịa nke anụmanụ mmiri. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Chen Ping et al.2] kwukwara. molting hormone na omenala tilapia, wee chọpụta na mmụba nke tilapia na otu nnwale mụbara site na 30%, na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-eme ya belatara nke ukwuu. Otú ọ dị, a ka nwere nsogbu ụfọdụ na ntinye nke ecdysterone na aquaculture, dị ka ojiji. nke usoro onunu ogwu siri ike ịmụta, ogologo oge iji nwere ike ịkpata mmetụta.

Atụmanya ngwa:

EcdysteroneNke mbụ, ecdysterone nwere ike ịkwalite uto na mmepe nke anụmanụ ndị dị n'ime mmiri, na-eme ka mkpụrụ ha na ịdị mma ha dịkwuo mma, ma na-enyere aka ịkwalite uru akụ na ụba nke aquaculture. welie nguzogide ọrịa nke anụmanụ ndị dị n'ime mmiri, belata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihe omume, ma nyere aka hụ na nchekwa nri nke ngwaahịa mmiri. Na mgbakwunye, ecdysterone nwekwara ike iji ya na ngwaahịa nchebe anụ mmiri ndị ọzọ na-eme ka mmetụta nke aquaculture dịkwuo mma.

Otú ọ dị, a ka nwere ụfọdụ ihe ịma aka na ngwa nkeecdysteroneNa mbụ, usoro onunu ogwu nke ecdysterone siri ike ịmụta, na iji oke eme ihe nwere ike inwe mmetụta dị n'ahụ anụmanụ mmiri. nyocha kwesịrị ilekwasị anya na mmepe nke nkwadebe ecdysterone ọhụrụ na usoro ha si eme, ma melite mmetụta ngwa ha na nchekwa.

Mmechi:

Ecdysteronenwere atụmanya ngwa ngwa na mmepe nke ngwaahịa nchebe anụ mmiri, ọ na-enwekwa mmetụta dị mma na uto na ahụike nke anụ mmiri mmiri. Otú ọ dị, na usoro nke ngwa, e nwere ụfọdụ nsogbu dị ka siri ike ịmụta usoro onunu ogwu na ogologo oge. -eji oge eme ihe nwere ike ịmepụta nguzogide ọgwụ. Ya mere, nchọpụta n'ọdịnihu kwesịrị ilekwasị anya na mmepe nke nkwadebe ecdysterone ọhụrụ na usoro ha na-eme, ma melite mmetụta ngwa ha na nchekwa. iji ecdysterone nke sayensị na ezi uche, ma kwalite uru akụ na ụba na nchekwa nri nke aquaculture.

Ntụaka:

1] Li Ming, Shen Minghua, Wang Yan. Ọrụ physiological nke ecdysterone na ngwa ya [J].Chinese Journal of Aquatic Sciences,2015,22(3):94-99.(na Chinese)

2]Chen Ping,Wang Yan,Li Ming.Mmetụta nke ecdysterone na uto na mgbochi nke tilapia[J].Fisheries Sciences,2014,33(11):69-73.(na Chinese)